学会待客

Posted 2023-04-18

篇首语：贵有恒，何必三更起、五更眠、最无益，只怕一日曝、十日寒。本文为你选取作文学会待客四篇，希望能帮到你。

本文目录

学会待客

星期六，我在家里写作业。这时王阿姨敲了敲六，“咚咚，咚咚”，我去把门打开，对王阿姨说：“王阿姨你有什么事吗？”王阿姨说：“我找你妈妈。”我说“我妈妈不在家，我早饭还没吃呢，妈妈去帮我买吃的了，一会儿就回来，王阿姨你进来等我妈妈吧。”王阿姨进了屋。

我对王阿姨说：“王阿姨，你渴了吧，我去帮你倒杯茶给你喝。”王阿姨说：“谢谢！”我去帮王阿姨倒了一杯茶，又帮王阿姨打开了电视。

过了一会儿，门又响了，我对王阿姨说：“我的妈妈回来了。”王阿姨说：“快去开门吧。”我去帮妈妈开了门。

王阿姨告诉妈妈我是个懂礼貌的好孩子，她们两个人说说笑笑，谈得很开心。

待客之道——茶

在中国，茶是基本的待客之道。然而在外国，却是特别的敬客之道。

在苏雪林的《喝茶》中，我们了解到中国的待客之道。请客喝一杯茶，

为最敷衍的做法。人们认为，这是一个对自己不亲密的表现。而在外国，请客喝一杯茶便是最热情的招待。

看来，民族文化的差异是导致茶的影响。中国时茶的国度，喝茶不仅自娱，也是应酬的重要手段。而在外国，礼轻情意重，不在乎礼物本身，而在于那种情谊。

对客之际，清言娓娓，诙谐杂处。或纵谈文艺，或叙述故事，或玩弄乐器，或批阅名画。

口讲指画，兴会淋漓，令人乐而忘倦。

人生在世，不能没有亲朋的往来。有之则应酬原所不免。但应酬本旨在增加交际间的乐趣，使人快乐，也要是自己快乐。若为应酬而弄得财力两亏，疲于奔命，那就大大的无谓了。

中国是以应酬为最重要的。商场朋友，无真实感情，也必以酒肉征逐。我们何不以茶相待，以真情相处？

喝茶只是一种方式。我们真心与人交往，诚心与人交谈，便是一种比喝茶还要好的待客之道。

西欧那个不同的待客之道中，我们看到了民族文化的不同。外国的待客之道经济费用低，以艺术化、情趣为主。物质为轻，使客尽欢。而中国人却是以物质为重。我想，这也是人口素质和经济发展差异所在。

茶是待客之道，也是文化的不同展现。

美式待客之道

An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You've never been to an American's home before, and you're not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? How should you dress? What time should you arrive? What should you do when you get there? Glad you asked. When you're the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That's what hospitality is all about: making people feel at home when they're not.

一位美国朋友邀请你去他家。你以前从未去过美国人的家，你不确定该怎么做。该带一个礼物吗?该怎么穿?该几点到?到了那里该做什么?很高兴你发问。你若是客人，只要使自己感到自在就好了。待客之道就是这样：虽然不是在家里，却使客人有实至如归之感。

The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests squirm. Giving your host a gift is not just a social nicety in some cultures-it's expected. But in American culture, a guest is not obligated to bring a present. Of course, some people do bring a small token of appreciation to their host. Appropriate gifts for general occasions might be flowers, candy or-if the family has small children-toys. If you choose not to bring a gift, don't worry. No one will even notice.

是否带礼物的问题常使客人不安。在某些文化中，送主人礼物不只是社交礼节——还是必要的。但是在美国文化中，客人并不一定要带礼物。当然，有些人的确会带个表示感谢的小礼物给他们的主人。在一般情?r下，带花或是糖果，如果这家人有小孩，玩具应当是恰当的礼物。如果你选择不带礼物，?e担心，甚至?]有人会注意到的。

American hospitality begins at home-especially when it involves food. Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day. When invited for a meal, you might ask, "Can I bring anything?" Unless it's a potluck, where everyone brings a dish, the host will probably respond, "No, just yourself." For most informal dinners, you should wear comfortable, casual clothes. Plan to arrive on time, or else call to inform your hosts of the delay. During the dinner conversation, it's customary to compliment the hostess on the wonderful meal. Of course, the biggest compliment is to eat lots of food!

美国人的待客之道从家里开始——尤其是和食物有关。大多数美国人都同意，无论如何，好的家常菜胜过餐馆的菜。受邀吃饭时，你或许可以问：「我可以带些什么吗?」除非是每人带一道菜的聚餐，否则主人很可能会回答：「不用，你来就可以了。」大多数非正式的聚餐，你应该穿舒适、轻便的衣服。设法准时到，否则打电话告诉主人你会晚点到。用餐时，习惯上，人们会称赞女主人烹调的美食。当然，最大的赞美是多吃!

When you've had plenty, you might offer to clear the table or wash the dishes. But since you're the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee. After an hour or so of general chit-chat, it's probably time to head for the door. You don't want to wear out your welcome. And above all, don't go snooping around the house. It's more polite to wait for the host to offer you a guided tour. But except for housewarmings, guests often don't get past the living room.

当你吃得差不多时，或许可以主动表示要帮忙清理桌子或洗碗盘，但你既是客人，你的主人可能不会让你这样做。他们或许会邀请大家到客厅吃点心、喝茶或咖啡。聊个大约一小时或许就该离去了，你可不希望变得不受欢迎吧。还有最重要的是不要在屋子里四处窥探，等主人邀请你参观才较有礼貌。可是除了乔迁喜宴之外，客人通常都只待在客厅里。

Americans usually like to have advance notice when people come to see them. only very close friends drop by unannounced. This is especially true if the guests want to stay for a few days. Here's a good rule of thumb for house guests: Short stays are best. As one 19th century French writer put it, "The first day a man is a guest, the second a burden, the third a pest." Even relatives don't usually stay for several weeks at a time. While you're staying with an American family, try to keep your living area neat and tidy. Your host family will appreciate your consideration. And they may even invite you back!

美国人通常喜欢访客事先通知他们，只有非常亲密的朋友才可能不请自来，尤其在客人要待好几天时更是如此。最好不要久留——这是给访客的经验之谈。如同十九世纪一位法国作家所写的：「第一天是客人，第二天是负担，第三天就是讨厌鬼了。」即使是亲戚通常也不会一次待上几个星期。当你住在美国人家里时，设法使你住的地方保持整齐清洁。你的主人一家都会感谢你这么体贴，他们甚至会再邀请你!

Most Americans consider themselves hospitable people. Folks in the southern United States, in particular, take pride in entertaining guests. In fact, "southern hospitality" has become legendary. But in all parts of America, people welcome their guests with open arms. So don't be surprised to find the welcome mat out for you. Just don't forget to wipe your feet.

大多数美国人都认为他们是好客之人。尤其是美国的南方人更以款待客人自豪，事实上，「南方的款待」是人们所津津乐道口口相传的。不过在美国各地，人们都展开双臂欢迎他们的客人，所以当你发现有WELCOME字样的鞋垫为你而时，?e惊讶，只是?e忘了把你的脚擦干净就是了。

待客

今天，爸爸妈妈不在家时，刘阿姨来了。我打开门，很有礼貌地对她说；‘刘阿姨，您好。请进来吧。’她在沙发上坐了下来。

我给刘阿姨倒了一杯茶，对她说；‘刘阿姨，请喝茶。’刘阿姨笑咪咪地对我说；‘彭谊真是个乖孩子。’听了刘阿姨的话，我心里喜滋滋的。