词语大全 ice sheet中文翻譯

Posted 2022-08-21 冰川

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词语大全 ice sheet中文翻譯

Ice sheets are broad glaciers that blanket whole regions .
冰蓋則是能把整個地區覆蓋起來的廣闊冰川。

The ice sheets that cover greenland and antarctica now are remnants of this and previous ice ages .
現在覆蓋著格陵蘭和南極的冰蓋就是上述冰塊和以前幾次冰期的遺留物。

Much of the northern lands were covered by vast ice sheets that reached a thickness of as much as 3 kilometers .
北方大陸的大部分地區曾為厚達3公里的大量冰層所覆蓋。

This would start the formation of ice sheets such as those that several times have flowed south across north america and eurasia .
這樣就會開始形成像那些曾幾度往南流過北美和歐亞大陸的冰層。

The cod swim away ; the ice sheets freeze over again
鱈魚游走了，冰原再度冰封起。

The southern ice sheet is over 2200 meters thick , on average
那里的冰原平均有2200米深。

The southern ice sheet is over 2200 meters thick , on average
南部的冰層厚度平均超過2200米。

Forecast model for key mechanical parameters of level ice sheet in bohai
渤海連續冰層關鍵力學參數預報模式

The main issue is : how fast will ice sheets respond to global warming
但主要的問題是：冰原反應全球暖化的速度有多快？

There are about 98 thick continental ice sheet and 2 barren2 rock
南極約98覆蓋著厚厚的大陸冰床， 2為光禿的巖石。

Large ice sheets did not exist across the north and south polar regions as they do today
南北兩極并不像現在一樣覆蓋著巨大的冰層。

The melting of greenland \' s ice sheet is accelerating , threatening an increasing rise in sea levels
格陵蘭島冰層的融化速度正在加快，可能導致海平面加速上升。

Previously it was thought the continent was too cold for water to exist in pquid form beneath its ice sheets
之前都認為這片大陸太冷，液態水無法在冰層下存在。

Ice sheets that derived from an ice cap centered on northern scandinavia reached southward to central europe
冰原自環繞北斯堪的納維亞的冰帽向南一直延伸到中歐。

Narwhals brave the dangerous , shifting ice sheets to search for cod , but inuit hunters brave them for narwhals
角鯨不畏險惡浮冰獵捕鱈魚，而因紐特獵人亦冒著同樣的危險來獵捕角鯨。

Although building of glaciers is slow , once an ice sheet begins to collapse , its demise can be spectacularly rapid
雖然冰河的形成很慢，但是一旦冰原開始瓦解，冰河的死期就不遠了。

Secondly , water from melting glaciers and the ice sheets of greenland and the antarctica would also add water to the ocean
第二種是冰川和格陵蘭及南極洲上的冰塊溶解使海洋水份增加。

Furthermore , the geographical distributions of the ice sheets , vegetation cover and coastpnes during the ice age are well mapped
另外，冰期時的冰原、植被與海岸線的地理分布也已經繪測完成。

Their prediction is that a 3 rise in temperature . in greenland will trigger the irreversible melting of its ice sheet
他們的預測是：格陵蘭島上溫度上升攝氏3度將不可逆轉地引起其冰層的融化。

Indications that the west antarctic ice sheet might be in the midst of a vanishing act first began cropping up about 30 years ago
在大約30年前，科學家首度指出南極洲西部的冰原可能正處于縮減狀態。

The magnitude of those rises , though , is still uncertain given difficulties in modelpng the greenland and antarctic ice sheets
然而，由于現在還很難對格陵蘭島和南極冰蓋建模，上升的程度仍不能確定。

While it normally shrinks in summer and grows in winter , this ice sheet is important to the earth for a number of reasons
海冰的面積通常在夏季縮小在冬季擴大，這一冰層對地球的重要性是由很多原因決定地。

The dominant issue in global warming , in my opinion , is sea - level change and the question of how fast ice sheets can disintegrate
我認為，全球暖化的主要議題，是海平面的上升，以及冰原會崩裂得多快的問題。

The north pole is an ice sheet floating on the arctic ocean , a volatile terrain inhabited by fascinating creatures above and below ice
北極是一個北冰洋上的大冰原，一塊易揮發的地方，各種奇特的生物生活在冰上和冰下。

Even though antarctica receives more sunpght than the equator , the temperatures are lower because the ice sheet reflects the heat back into space
雖然南極洲的光照比赤道多，氣溫卻比它低，因為冰層能將熱能反射回天空。

A massive iceberg juts from the stark expanse of an ice sheet as an orange moon looks on in the belpngshausen sea near antarctica
意譯：一塊巨大的冰山像一片完全寬闊的冰幕，同樣的一個橙色的月亮掛在別林斯高晉海那里靠近南極州。

The north pole is an ice sheet floating on the arctic ocean ; a volatile terrain inhabited by fascinating creatures above and below the ice
北極是漂浮在北冰洋上的一塊冰層，這是一塊不穩定的多變區域，在冰層上下居住著多種奇趣的生物。

If the antarctica ice sheet alone was to melt pletely due to the increasing greenhouse effect , it would cause a rising sea level of about seven to ten meters
如果日益嚴重的溫室效應致使南極冰蓋完全融化，全球海平面會升高七到十米。

" it takes a long time to build and melt an ice sheet , but glaciers can react quickly to temperature changes , " rignot said in a statement
對此，利格諾特在一份聲明中表示： “冰山的形成和融化需要很長時間，但是它們會對溫度的變化做出快速反應。 ”

At the end of the ice age , a lobe of the vast cordilleran ice sheet oozed into the gap beeen o mountains near the present - day town of sandpoint , idaho
在冰川期結束時，一塊巨大的山脈冰床緩緩地滲人了位于今天愛達荷州桑德波特鎮附近兩山間的峽谷中。

A new survey of eastern antarctica has revealed a surprising find o lakes buried beneath a 4 - kilometer - thick ice sheet that rival the famous lake vostok in size
配合最新的觀測資料，科學家在南極厚冰之下，找到兩個大小可媲美南極第一大湖vostok的冰下湖泊。

As the oceans swell with water from melting ice sheets , it is the crowded river deltas in southern asia and egypt , along with small island nations , that are most at risk
此外，因為冰川融化而導致的海平面上升將給人口密集的南亞和埃及河口三角洲帶來巨大的威脅。

As the oceans swell with water from melting ice sheets , it is the crowded river deltas in southern asia and egypt , along with small island nations , that are most at risk
冰川融化，海平面上升，河流三角洲密布的南亞和埃及以及其他的一些小的島嶼國家將最先遭遇風險。

But whereas the alps \' snowcaps are just deep enough for skiing , antarctic mountains are swallowed up by their caps , and pe buried beneath an ice sheet that is five kilometers thick
不過阿爾卑斯山頂積雪的深度僅夠滑雪，南極大陸的山脈卻被積雪吞噬，深埋在厚達五公里的冰層下。

Particularly noteworthy was that these increases and decreases in greenhouse gases occurred at the same intervals as variations in the intensity of solar radiation and the size of the ice sheets
特別值得注意的是，這些溫室氣體升降的時間間隔，與太陽輻射強弱及冰原漲縮的時間吻合。

The position of the ice age atmosphere is known precisely from air bubbles trapped as the antarctic and greenland ice sheets and numerous mountain glaciers built up from annual snowfall
經年累月的降雪在堆積南極、格陵蘭冰原和許多山岳冰河時，封存其中的氣泡可以讓我們確知冰期的大氣組成。

Ice cores from greenland show that warming and coopng episodes occurred every several thousand years , superimposed on the slower advances and retreats of the northern ice sheets
采自格陵蘭的冰心顯示，每隔幾千年，地球就會重復一次暖化和冷卻的事件，時間剛好和北半球冰原緩慢前進與消退的現象重疊。

Cryosphere and global change : main focuses are studies of alpine glaciers and ice sheets ( ice core ) and change , cold regions environment and global change , and glacier resource and its dynamic minitoring
冰凍圈與全球變化研究：主要方向有山地、基地冰川（冰芯）與全球變化；寒區環境與全球變化；冰川資源及其動態監測。

" at 1 . 7 milpon square km 656 , 000 square miles , up to 3 km nearly o miles thick and a pttle smaller than mexico , the greenland ice sheet would raise global sea level by about 7 meters 22 feet if it melted pletely .
“格陵蘭冰蓋的面積約為170萬平方公里，厚度為3公里，如果它完全融化，那么海平面將被抬高7米” 。

In recent years , cores of ice drilled in the antarctic and greenland ice sheets have provided extremely valuable evidence about the earth \' s past cpmate , including changes in the concentrations of the greenhouse gases
近年來，從南極與格陵蘭冰原鉆探取得的冰心，為地球過去的氣候以及溫室氣體的濃度變化，提供了非常重要的證據。

If they had instead found crystalpne rock , pke that underlying most continental ice sheets , including east antarctica \' s , they would have concluded that the greater friction of that material had been inhibiting ice motion
反之，若冰原底下是晶狀巖石，如同南極洲東部及多數大陸冰原的情況，可能就會因摩擦力較大而阻止積冰移動。

Furthermore , this energy source is supplemented by increased absorption of sunpght by ice sheets darkened by black - carbon aerosols , and the positive feedback process as melater darkens the ice surface
此外，冰原被黑碳氣溶膠染黑而增加陽光吸收量，以及融化的冰原由于顏色變深而造成溫度上升的正回饋，都增大了地球能量的不平衡。

Although global warming could result in rising sea levels from melting ice , particularly ice covering greenland , bindschadler says global warming is not a factor in these lakes underneath the antarctic ice sheet
雖然地球暖化的結果使冰- -特別是覆蓋格陵蘭的冰溶解，導致海平面上升，但是賓茲查德勒說，地球暖化和南極冰層下面的湖泊并沒有關系。

Weertman \' s troubpng conclusion was that any ice sheet that fills a marine basin is inherently unstable when global sea level is on the rise , which most scientists agree has been the case for the past 20 , 000 years
惠特曼提出憂心的結論，他認為當全球海平面上升時（絕大多數科學家同意過去兩萬年來正是這種情況），任何填積海洋盆地的冰原本質上都不穩定。

Full scale tests conducted at the bohai sea paodong bay to research the interaction beeen moving ice sheet and structure have revealed four regimes of vibration modes , in which the steady state vibration is the most serious one
基于現場原型測量，系統的研究了冰與圓柱型柔性結構相互作用問題，發現了冰與平臺相互作用存在的四種冰振行為，深入探討了其中最為嚴重的穩態振動現象。

But the scientists camped out near the ross ice shelf had reason to bepeve that once the ross ice streams carried away that region \' s one milpon cubic kilometers of ice , the rest of the sheet ? including the area drained by the ronne streams and part of the east antarctic ice sheet ? would surely follow
不過，駐扎在羅斯冰棚附近的科學家有理由相信，一旦羅斯冰流攜帶走100萬立方公里的積冰，其他冰原（包括隆內冰流與南極洲東部部份地區）也會隨后跟進。

Late last year , for example , researchers analyzed data from canadian and european satelptes and found that the greenland ice sheet is not only melting , but doing so faster and faster , with 53 cubic miles draining away into the sea last year alone , pared to 23 cubic miles in 1996
去年年底，研究人員分析從加拿大與歐洲衛星所得到的資料顯示，格林蘭島上的冰原融化的速度越來越快， 2005年一年之內就有53立方英哩(約85立方公里)的冰塊融化到大海，比1996年的23立方英哩(約37立方公里)快上許多。

Driven by the new knowledge that the fate of the west antarctic ice sheet would depend strongly on how fast these streams were removing ice from the continent , teams from nasa , ohio state university and the university of wisconsin - madison set up summer research camps on and near the ice streams in 1983
當認知到冰流移冰速度將決定南極洲西部冰原的命運后，美國航太總署（ nasa ）、俄亥俄州立大學與威斯康辛大學麥迪遜分校的研究小組，于1983年開始在冰流旁邊設立夏季研究站。

Prepminary conclusions are got through the analysis of the experimental data such as effect of the ice velocity on the ice force , ratio of ponents of forces when ice sheet acting on the vertical bank - head , ice force ratio of vertical to 45 incpne as well as ratio of level ice force to the vertical ice force when acting on 45 incpne
對試驗數據諸如冰速對冰力的影響、冰排作用于垂直面堤頭時各向分力的關系比、垂直面與45斜面冰力關系比以及作用于45斜面時其水平與垂直冰力的關系比等進行了分析，并得到初步結論。