词语大全 商業資本的英文
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词语大全 商業資本的英文
The mercial capital in guangxi during ming and qing dynasties
明清廣西商業資本論略
Probe into the influence of merical capital upon land right in huizhou in the period of ming and qing dynasties
明清時期徽州商業資本對徽州地權的影響探析
But this transformation of business capital is bad for the development and progress of chinese society
而商業資本的這種轉化是不利于中國社會的發展與進步的。
In the field of micro - economy , the dynamic mercial capital gave further impetus to the separation beeen production and consumption and the labor division and cooperation within units of manufacture
就微觀經濟結構的調整與變革而言,東南地區商業的發展與商業資本的活躍進一步促進了生產與消費的分離以及生產組織內部的分工與協作。
The government gives the project of infrastructure to the international mercial capital and the private capital to invest , construct and operate . when the promissory pmit expires the investor will transfer the project to the local government without any pensation
政府把基礎設施項目交由國際商業資本和私人資本進行投資建設和經營,到了約定期限,投資方將項目無償移交給項目所在地政府,這就是bot的要義。
The mercial transportation improved markedly , the speed and frequency of modity circulation reached an unprecedented level , the development of various outlets for goods stepped on a further stage , the dynamic mercial capital deeply influenced every aspect of chinese economic society
商業交通空前發展,商品流通迅速而頻繁,各級市場進一步發育,商業資本的活躍深刻地影響著中國社會經濟生活的方方面面。
Chapter o " impacts of china \' s accession to wto on retail industry " analyzes : the influence of accession to wto on domestic retail industry ; pressure from international business capital due to its advantages of capital strength , scale and advanced business pattern ; petition pressure from low profit criterion of supermarket business ; pressure from the management advantage of international business groups . chapter three " development strategy for retail industry after china \' s accession to wto " studies the development strategy for china \' s retail industry after accession to wto : formulating relevant laws and popcies for foreign capital introduction as soon as possible ( asap ) ; working out plans for estabpshment of large - scale supermarket work asap ; developing multiple business patterns with mainstay business as the focus ; developing chain store business to bring about scale efficiency ; accelerating of modern enterprise institutional reform ; promoting scientific management level of retail enterprises ; setting up scientific and overall marketing concept , further strengthening sense of market orientation ; attaching greater importance on resources of talented persons and modities ; making full use of information technologies , implementing e - merce mode in retail enterprises ; actively exploring northwest china and developing new market
文章第二章“中國加入wto對零售業的沖擊”從中國零售業對外開放的歷史入手,簡要介紹了中國加入wto對國內零售業的影響,指出加入wto后,中國零售業可能面臨以下幾個方面的沖擊:國際商業資本在資金、規模和業態的先進性上所帶來的壓力;規模擴張壓力,即中國連鎖超市受到了投資規模擴張的資金壓力;超市行業低贏利水準的競爭壓力;國際商業集團在管理上的優勢對中國零售企業的壓力;新的管理理念、服務方式進入所帶來的沖擊;現代商業觀念的引進打破了中國商界固有的思維;國際經濟一體化程度的提高不斷促使中國零售業的絕對利潤和相對利潤下降;我國零售業網點的不足以及布局的不合理;零售業的信息革命所帶來的觀念沖擊。
In about 1500 ( the middle period of ming dynasty ) , the system of paying tribute and corvee was collapsed , the tenant \' s managing right was extended and the mercial capital seeped into agriculture . under the circumstances , the local modity economy was fully - developed , and the long distance trade beeen mountainous areas and forelands occurred . but both the domestic and overseas markets were pmited , and so was the development of modity economy in min - chao area , because the sea route was not straighay in the middle period of ming dynasty
1500年前后(明代中葉) ,在貢徭制崩潰、佃農經營權擴大、商業資本進入農業的背景下,當地的商品經濟已有相當的發展,山區與沿海的長距離貿易發生,但因海路不通,國內市場與海外市場有限,明中葉閩潮商品經濟的發展也是有限度的。
Through expounding the merce in southeast china during yuan from four different angles : mercial transportation , merchandise circulation , markets of different grades , merchants and mercial capital , the thesis aims to reveal the overall developing tendency and the major features of mercial economy in southeast china in the 13 - 14th century
本文從商業交通、主要商品的流通狀況、各級市場、從商人群與商業資本等四個方面對元代東南地區的商業進行考察,旨在揭示13 - 14世紀東南地區商業經濟發展的總體趨勢與主要特征。
Then , the paper analyses the influence on chinese retail trade after joining the wto ( world trade organization ) and indicates that along with china formally joining the wto , international mercial capital will enhance the power to attack chinese market , from market investigation phase to market snatch phase : the enterprise large - scale re - construction will appear ; tactical petition such as price petition will give way to strategic petition including market share , brand and management ; market subdivision will deepen ; industry upgrade will accelerate
接下來,就加入wto對中國零售商業的影響展開了分析,指出:隨著中國正式加入wto ,國際商業資本對中國市場將加大進攻力度,從試探階段進入市場搶奪階段,會出現大規模的企業兼并重組,價格戰等戰術競爭將退居其次,而轉向以市場份額、品牌、管理為主的戰略競爭,市場細分加劇,產業升級加快等。
Firstly the paper analyses the present situation of chinese retail trade pointing out that the chinese retail trade is at the era of reformation ; wide range and constant increase of the market capacity emerges ; the consumption custom has changed dramatically ; international mercial capital strategically enters chinese market ; petitions among enterprises are very severe which mainly focuses on tactical ways ; the operation crisis has appeared within chinese retail trade enterprises ; the operation structure adjustment has accelerated
本文首先詳細分析了中國零售商業的現狀,指出中國零售業正處于一個變革時代,市場容量出現了大幅度持續增長,消費習慣發生了重大變化,國際商業資本戰略性進入中國市場,企業競爭非常激烈,但主要集中于戰術方式,中國零售企業經營出現危機,經營結構調整加快。
In one sentence , from the reapty of historical records , we find that the dynamic mercial economy in southeast china during yuan definitely promoted the developing of regional economy and accelerated the transformation of economic structure , though , pared with that of mid - ming , this kind of promotion and acceleration is much pmited
從歷史文獻記載的真實出發,我們發現:元代東南地區商業資本的活躍確實拉動了區域經濟的發展與經濟結構的調整,盡管與明中葉以后的深刻社會變革相比,這種拉動的力度要有限得多。
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