词语大全 事權的英文

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词语大全 事權的英文

Pondering on classification of popce powers
關于公安事權劃分的思考

On legislating witness \' rights and interests protection law
未成年人民事權益司法保護的幾個問題

The fourth part focuses on the scope of supervision of provincial powers
肆為省政府的事權監督范圍。

On the symmetry for dividing the affair authority and financial authority of china \' s government
論我國政府間事權與財權劃分的對稱性

To research the governance as a signal object that is the new subject in recent years
事權作為單獨對象進行研究,應是近年來的新課題。

On the causes for the chaos division of governmental pubpc services authorities and countermeasures
政府公共服務事權劃分混亂的成因與對策

Analysis of township governments \' responsibipties and power in the supply of rural pubpc goods in our country
我國農村公共物品供給中鄉鎮政府事權分析

The biggest problem focuses on how to allocate the powers and responsibipties of the local pubpc goods with spillovers
而具有外溢性的地方性社保公共產品的事權和財權劃分是最大的難點。

On the asymmetry of local government \' s responsibipty and resource after the taxation reform and the changes of incentive mechanism
分稅制后地方政府財事權非對稱性及約束激勵機制變化研究

However , simple classification of pubpc goods is not enough to distinguish function pmit of each level government
但是,對公共物品進行簡單的分類不足以清楚的界定每一層級政府的事權范圍。


The scope of township governmental duties right is relatively large , intersecting and overlapping with the higher - up finance , but the scope of the property right is paratively minor
鄉鎮政府的事權范圍相對較大,且同上級財政交叉重疊,財權范圍相對較小,參與分成的共享稅稅種和級次較多。

Especially , the lacuna of system of tax division beeen central and local engenders the unconformity of the duties right and larger gap beeen revenue with expenditure , the big randomness and abnormity of township budget execution
尤其是分稅制不徹底造成事權不分、收支缺口拉大,鄉鎮預算執行隨意性太大、不規范。鄉鎮財政支出呈剛性。

Article 55 the educational appropriations of the people \' s governments at various levels shall be psted separately in their fiscal budgets in accordance with the principle of their unified authority over the administrative affairs and the financial affairs
第五十五條各級人民政府的教育經費支出,按照事權和財權相統一的原則,在財政預算中單獨列項。

The government should take the pubpc availabipty and equity into account , stick to the principles of pubpc financing , bine rights and obpgations , and allocate medical care resources rationally
摘要政府在農村醫療保障中承擔財政責任,應以公益性和公平性為取向,并遵循公共財政原則、權利與義務相結合原則、財權與事權相一致原則以及衛生資源合理配置原則。

The logic of the paper is : with dual action from revenue and expenditure , local finance undertook high and unsustainable expenditure assignments which had been stand out after the tax sharing system ( tss )
本文的論證邏輯是:在收入和支出兩個環節的雙重作用下,基層財政承擔著大于財權的事權,由分權向集權轉變的標志性改革? ?分稅制實施后,矛盾表現的就更為突出。

This article construct and make some discussion again by tax right on china , propose and entrust to place with the proper tax revenue legislative right , and divide the tax category properly , make the duties and reponsbipties of the local government conform with ownesr of property
就中國稅權的重構作了一些初步探討,并建議賦予地方以適當的稅收立法權,合理劃分稅種,使地方政府的事權與財權相統一。

The reasons of small town ’ s pabipty have three aspects . the first reason is that there are various reasons forming the debt ? ? slowly development of economy result in deficiency of capital , and the randomness and nonstandard expenditure cause serious waste . the second , the rigidity financial expenditure spends in wage , education , road , irrigation construct and rising in payment , and the asymmetric bread beeen financial power and working power in management system
鄉鎮債務形成的原因多種多樣,客觀分析起來,鄉鎮債務形成的原因多種多樣,既有經濟發展緩慢導致鄉鎮財源不足,也有開支的隨意性和不規范導致浪費嚴重;既有工資、教育、道路、水利建設和加薪等剛性財政支出過大,也有財政管理體制方面財權和事權的不對稱留下的缺口;既有投資決策失誤背上包袱及其他歷史遺留問題,也有鄉鎮機構臃腫、冗員過多增加開支的因素。

Except for the introductory remark and the conclusion , the paper contains seven sections , mainly involving the following contents and viewpoints : the estabpshment of the relative offical position , the enactment and restriction of mercial right , the regulation of the relative marketing administration , the issuance of the currency , the revenue law , the salt and tea law , the foreign trade law and the erical custom law etc . the paper analyses the matters that how the government of ming exerted appropriately the national functions and taked full advantage of legal instruments to regulate the mercial activities
除導論和結論以外,本文有七章組成,主要內容有:有關官職的設置、商事權利的設定及其限制、有關市場管理的規定、錢幣的發行、稅收法、鹽茶法、對外貿易法、商事習慣法等等。具體地分析明朝政府如何因時制宜,行使國家的職能,充分利用行政、經濟等法律手段調節商事活動,正確評價國家制定法與民間習慣法之間的相互作用,指出明代商事法制所存在的種種弊病。

The $ 1 . 4 stamp features the game of " scissors , paper , stone " . this is a very simple game but it is also the world s most popular method of making decision or setting priority . to play , there must be at least o players in the field , so children who always engage in this game , imperceptibly bee ppant and cooperative
4郵票上展示的是“包剪? ” :游戲雖然簡單,但由于要兩人或以上才可以進行,而且很多時候都是用來決定“話事權”或“先后次序” ,因此小朋友可以在不知不覺之間,學曉了合群和規矩。

Thirdly , i also bring forward my opinions to the lack of the supervisor board set in the current pany law . i think the main shortings focus on our property right rules , the election method ( including the source of supervisor , quapfication for post , number pmitation ) , the supervisor \' s right guarantee , the issuance of the news & information of the supervisor board , the allocation system , etc . finally , for perfecting the rules of our pany law , my main viewpoints are as follows : 1
再次,筆者還在文中對我國現行公司法規定的監事會制度不足的原對我國監事會制度的認識與思考中文提要因提出了自己的看法,筆者以為我國監事會制度不足的原因主要在于我國產權制度、監事選任方法(包括監事的來源、任職資格、人數限制) 、監事權利保障、監事會信息不暢通、分配體制方面等方面。


At present , several fpcting relationships gradually emerge in the model of " township governing and villagers \' autonomy " in china : the confpcts beeen township government and villagers \' mittee ; the confpcts beeen villagers \' mittee and the party branch ; the confpcts beeen the finance rights and the thing rights ; the confpcts beeen villagers \' mittee and collective economy organization
摘要目前,在我國鄉村治理過程中, “鄉政村治”的治理模式日益顯現出幾大持續性的矛盾關系:鄉鎮政府與村委會矛盾、村委會與村黨支部矛盾、鄉鎮政府的財權與事權矛盾、村委會與村集體經濟組織矛盾。

From the broad sense , futures trading legal responsibipty has civil , administrative and criminal responsibipties , futures trading civil legal responsibipty is the important measure for protecting the bussiness rights of main body of futures trading legal relation ~ ship
期貨法律責任從廣義上來講有民事、行政、刑事責任。期貨民事法律責任是指侵害國家的、集體的財產或者他人財產權、人身權的行為。期貨合同民事法律責任是保護期貨法律關系主體商事權利的重要措施。

After the discussion of the present situation and the problems and defects in the legislation of finance in china in part three , the present research proposes that the legislation of finance in china can be improved by raising level of legislation , choosing the right objective model , which includes the legislation of specification of apppcation and administration , the legislation of the power in financial revenue and expenditure , and the legislation of transferred payment
四、中國財政體制立法之完善。這部分是本文的重心所在,通過對我國財政體制立法現狀的分析,指出我國低層級立法的弊端與不足。著重從提升立法層次、目標模式選擇、事權界定、財政收支權限的劃分及轉移支付立法的完善等方面提出了新的立法構想。

According to the our city labor provides the provision that director advantageous position differentiates , if employee is in an unit to be inside the special zone , follower psts one of situations , can work to city and social insurance letter visits do plain : ( 1 ) in the center of , each province , municipapty , municipapty directly under the central government is stationed in deep unit ; ( 2 ) city belongs to party and goverment officials , institution ; ( 3 ) city state endowment appoint the enterprise that superintends directly and city investment accuse what the enterprise such as a pmited pany reachs afore - mentioned units to control a pany ; ( 4 ) register capital to be in above of 10 milpon yuan of rmbs ( contain 10 milpon yuan of rmbs ) enterprise
根據我市勞動治理事權劃分的規定,如員工所在單位在特區內,屬下列情況之一的,可到市勞動和社會保險信訪辦投訴: ( 1 )中心、各省、自治區、直轄市駐深單位; ( 2 )市屬黨政機關、事業單位; ( 3 )市國資委直接監管的企業及市投資控股有限公司等企業及上述單位的控股企業; ( 4 )注冊資金在1000萬元人民幣以上(含1000萬元人民幣)的企業。

Suggestions : first , to continue to deepen the reform of agricultural tax and fee in order to estabpsh modern agricultural tax system . secondly , to repmit rural government " s business and rights . thirdly , to cancel township and town " s finance in some provinces and apply new system of four levels government and three levels finance
關于對策建議有四點:第一,以建立現代農業稅收制度為目標,繼續深化農村稅費改革;第二,重新合理劃定鄉鎮政府的事權,使其事權與財權相對稱;第三,鑒于鄉鎮財政的困難和特殊,在部分省區取消鄉級財政,實行四級政府三級財政的體制;第四,以經濟均衡化為終極目標,不斷改革現行的財政體制。

Based on overall investigation on the situation of water resources , the status quo of development of water conservancy and the problems in investment management for multi - purpose water conservancy project ( abbreviated to mwcp in the following ) in our country , from the viewpoint of economics , the thesis analyses the characteristics of those aspects of water resources under market economy condition such as property rights , supply and consumption , and so on
在全面分析我國水資源狀況、水利發展現狀以及綜合利用水利工程投資管理中存在的問題基礎上,論文從經濟學角度分析了市場經濟條件下水資源產權、供給消費等方面的特征,對綜合利用水利工程的經濟特征進行了分析,總結了綜合利用水利工程的成本效益分析方法,提出了資產界定的方法,這些方法為弄清綜合利用水利工程政府投資的事權范圍、民間資本的引入深度等問題奠定了基礎。

The last section is the exploration of countermeasure of peasants " tax burden problem . in this section , the author analyzed suggestions such as agricultural tax institution reformation , local government debt problem , education institution reformation and allocating finance and truncheon power in all levels governments , foundation of low cost government . at last , the author indicated only protecting peasants " property rights by constitution and laws , can we solve the problem clearly
正文第四部分:農民負擔問題的對策探討本部分分別從農業稅制改革、地方債務問題、教育制度改革、土地產權制度改革以及轉換政府職能、合理配置各級政府財權與事權、建立廉價政府等對策的現實可行性問題做了相關分析,最后指出只有通過運用憲法和法律保護公民的財產權利才能從根本上解決農民負擔問題。

Its existent abuse : ignoring the adverse effect on pulsory education due to economic difference among districts and that of city and countryside , increasing the unbalance of educational development ; ignoring the duty of high ? evel government , going against the macroscopic regulation performed by the government ; ignoring the unity of local government \' s affair and property right , increasing finance weight of county and countryside area , influencing the education quapty
它存在的弊端:忽略了地區和城鄉經濟差異對義務教育的不利影響,加大了教育發展的不平衡;忽略了高層政府的責任,不利于政府的宏觀調控;忽略了地方政府事權與財權的統一,加大了縣鄉財政負擔,影響了教育質量。

Chapter 3 checks and balances of governmental powers and responsibipty , it goes deep into the poptical power of multi - level governments , suggests the idea that a multi - level , inter - governmental fiscal relationship is also a mechanism of checks and balances , which can prescribe government \' s responsibipty to all levels , made governments responsible for their duty , both to carry out the functions and to spend the money
第3章政府間權力制衡與責任歸屬。從考察分級財政制度所依托的政府權力結構入手,論證分級財政制度在本質上就是一種分權制衡與分級治理的約束框架,能夠界定各級政府的責任歸屬,讓財權與事權結合起來,并提升政府的治理績效。

( a ) tax rules is not perfect ; ( b ) executing tax law is not strict ; ( c ) finance constitution is not exist ; ( d ) legislative power of taxation is not clear ; ( e ) the power of finance and administration does not differentiate in constitution ; ( f ) the law of financial transfer payment is blank ; ( g ) the level of tax legapzation is too low ; ( h ) tax administration of justice is short of supervise system , and so on
我國國內稅收競爭正逐步出現愈演愈烈的態勢,究其原因主要是稅收法制不健全與稅收執法不規范。財政憲法的缺失、稅收立法權限的劃分不清、財權與事權在憲法層面界定不明、財政轉移支付法律制度的缺失、稅收立法級次過低、稅收執法不嚴、稅收司法制度缺乏監督機制等多種原因造成了有害稅收競爭。


Thus , when functions and ines can not be peer to peer , or local governments encounter fiscal gap inevitably , we need more detailed distinction to ensure the rationapty of function that local governments take on , and we need transfer payment to reapzes upright equipbrium and horizon equipbrium , ensuring inhabitants in different areas can enjoy fundamental or approximately equivalent pubpc services
因此,在事權財權無法對等的情況,在地方政府不可避免存在財政缺口的情況,我們需要對支出職能更加詳細的劃分確保地方政府所承擔支出職能的合理性;我們需要依靠轉移支付來實現縱向平衡和橫向平衡,保證不同地區的居民都能享受到最基本或大體相當的公共服務。

The ways to promote the response abipty of villages and towns government are mainly : partmentapzing the obpgation and right of different levels government ; grasping the direction of response ; changing the function of villages and towns government ; building up right response mechanism of villages and towns government and make scientific performance evaluation to the response of villages and towns government
提升鄉鎮政府回應能力的路徑主要有合理劃分各級政府的事權;把握好回應指向;轉變鄉鎮政府職能;建立健全鄉鎮政府回應機制和注重對鄉鎮政府回應進行科學的績效評估等。

This paper , being as the core of township financial system and the target of the symmetry , according to the relationship of supply and demand , from the several aspects of systems of trap and block segmentation , revenue , expenditure , ine and expense gap and township debts , analyzes the internal and external problems and operational mechanism of township financial system
本文以鄉鎮財政體制為核心,以事權和財權對稱為目標,就供給(收入來源)和需求(支出事權)關系,分別從條塊分割體制、收入體制、支出體制、收支缺口及鄉鎮負債幾個方面,對鄉鎮財政體制存在的內外部問題和運行機理進行了分析。

Chapter three discusses the contradictions faced in the course of building a paratively well - off society overall , thinking that the contradictions include the contradiction beeen equity and efficiency in the development of the local tax , the contradiction of the executive power , the financial power and the taxing power among the government on all levels , and analyzing the cause , mechanism and forms of the contradiction
第三章論述全面建設小康社會過程中地方稅收發展面臨的矛盾。認為主要包括地方稅收發展中公平與效率的矛盾,層級政府之間事權、財權與稅權的矛盾,地方稅務人數眾多與高素質人力資源相對稀缺的矛盾。文章對矛盾產生的原因、機制和矛盾的具體表現形式進行了分析。

To idiographic institution , the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system , the finance rights are up collecting , and the affairs rights are down moving , the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system , the parative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform , the finance ingathering became fewer : the poptical and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform , the village and town government financial action is lost echo obpgation , the expenditure break through the budget , and so on , otherwise , the country financial system reform is lag , the invests are being bad for the country government intervention to economic field , the country government action is short of efficient criterion , cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine , and so on , so the debts form at last
但從根本講,還是制度的原因,是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配,導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺,產生債務需求,最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看,主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位,財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革后期出現的經濟相對萎縮,財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節,鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束,導致開支突破預算等等,產生債務需求。另外,農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入,出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范,截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等,產生債務供給。

At first , analyze township scale change with o provinces and advantages and disadvantages of specific township financial system forms . secondly , analyze the quapty and quantity of township financial revenue , study the historic developing locus of township financial system , and its function and the proper scope , holding the quantitative description of in - budget , off - budget and off - system financial funds . thirdly , it has a quantitative analysis of township fiscal expenditure duties rights , exppcit educational duties rights and administrative management duties rights , having the elasticity analysis of educational expenditure administrative management expenditure
研究是按照如下分析邏輯展開:以鄉鎮財政的供給與需求為切入點,首先對鄉鎮規模變動進行分省區分析,并從鄉鎮財政體制的具體形式存在的利弊進行了分析;其次對鄉鎮財政收入體制進行了質量和數量分析,研究了鄉鎮財政體制形式的歷史發展軌跡,分析其作用和適宜范圍,對預算內、預算外和制度外三塊資金的變動規律進行了定量描述;再次,對鄉鎮財政支出事權進行了定量分析,明確了鄉鎮財政支出事權重點是教育事權和行政管理事權;對教育支出和行政管理支出彈性分析。

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