文史百科 历史名人小故事(英文版)
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The Firm Helen Keller
In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce she nearly died. She survived but the fever left its mark - she could no longer see or hear. Because she could not hear she also found it very difficult to speak.
1882年,一名女婴因高发烧差点丧命。
她虽幸免于难,但发烧给她留下了后遗症-- 她再也看不见、听不见。
因为听不见,她想讲话也变得很困难。
Before her seventh birthday, the family hired a private tutor - Anne Sullivan.
Anne was careful to teach Helen especially those subjects in which she was interested. As a result Helen became gentler and she soon learnt to read and write in Braille. She also learnt to read people\'s lips by pressing her finger-tips against them and feeling the movement and vibrations. This method is called Tadoma and it is a skill that very, very few people manage to acquire. She also learnt to speak, a major achievement for someone who could not hear at all.
在她快到七岁生日时,家里便雇了一名家庭教师 -- 安尼·沙利文。
安尼悉心地教授海伦,特别是她感兴趣的东西。
这样海伦变得温和了而且很快学会了用布莱叶盲文朗读和写作。
靠用手指接触说话人的嘴唇去感受运动和震动,她又学会了触唇意识。
这种方法被称作泰德马,是一种很少有人掌握的技能。
她也学会了讲话,这对失聪的人来说是个巨大的成就。
Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar.While she was still at college she wrote \'The Story of My Life\'. This was an immediate success and earned her enough money to buy her own house.
海伦证明了自己是个出色的学者,上大学时她就写了《我的生命》。
这使她取得了巨大的成功从而有能力为自己购买一套住房。
After her death in 1968 an anization was set up in her name to bat blindness in the developing world. Today that agency, Helen Keller International, is one of the biggest anizations working with blind people overseas
1968年她去世后,一个以她的名字命名的组织建立起来,该组织旨在与发展中国家存在的失明缺陷做斗争。
如今这所机构,"国际海伦·凯勒",是海外向盲人提供帮助的最大组织之一。
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