知识大全 单词过去式大全
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单词过去式大全
am,is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did;
go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote;
get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;
love---- loved; e ---- came; help---- helped;
finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;
wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;
phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;
watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;
walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;
stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;
invent---- invented ; print ---printed;
look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;
buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;
see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;
drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;
run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;
put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;
visit----visited; happen----happened;
bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;
knock----knocked; tell---- told;
e-came
do-did
draw-drew
drink-drank
drive-drove
eat-ate
fall-fell
feed-fed
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
fht-fot
get-got
go-went
have,has-had
hear-heard
hold-held
keep-kept
knoe-knew
learn-learnt,learned
leave-left
let-let
make-made
may-might
mean-meant
meet-met
must-must
put-put
read-read
ride-rode
小学英语过去式单词大全及中学过去式大全。越快越多悬赏~
我给你五十组动词,这五十组动词可以作为英语不规则动词的典型代表。
英语动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形、第三人称单数现在式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。所谓不规则动词,就是变化时不是简单地在动词原形的后面加词尾(-s、-es、-ed、-ing等),而是有特别形式或变化没有规律的动词。
英语的不规则动词,大多由日耳曼语强变化动词演变而来,总数不过二百多个,但使用频率却相当高。这些不规则动词可以分为以下七组。
第一组,源自于原印欧语中变音的词干元音后方接/i/的动词。现代英语经历了ī的双元音化(虽然很多时候它依旧拼写成i,这时元音字母i要念成长元音,即合口双元音的/aɪ/)及ā变成ō的推移。同时现代英语的过去时也由古英语的单数过去形发展而来,同时在shine这个字的状况中,其过去分词形和单数过去形合并。这组动词有以下几类:
bide-bided-bode
chide-chid-chidden
drive-drove-driven
ride-rode-ridden
write-wrote-written
hide-hid-hidden
shine-shone-shone
rise-rose-risen
strike-struck-struck
shrive-shrove-shriven
thrive-throve-thriven
smite-smote-smitten
stride-strode-stridden
第二组,源自于原印欧语中变音的词干元音后方接/u/的动词,有一小群的动词以其过去分词的o元音和过去时的元音同化而自成一类:
choose-chose-chosen
cleave-clove-cloven
dive-dove-dived
fly-flew-flown
freeze-froze-frozen
第三组,源自于原印欧语中变音的词干元音后方接鼻音(n)和一个辅音或卷舌摩擦音r、边音l和一个辅音的动词。现代英语中,此类动词的过去形多半以古英语的单数过去形来构造,有时则以众数过去形来构造。
bind-bound-bound
begin-began-begun
cling-clung-clung
fling-flung-flung
ring-rang-rung
string-strung-strung
swell-swelled-swollen
fight-fought-fought
第四组,变音的词干元音后方接单一一个鼻音、卷舌音或边音的动词。现代英语中,在所有“规则的”四类动词中,其分词形结尾的-n都依旧有所保留,不过在r之后,其r与n中间的e消失了。
bear-bore-borne
break-broke-broken
get-got-gotten
shear-sheared-shorn
speak-spoke-spoken
steal-stole-stolen
swear-swore-sworn
tear-tore-torn
tread-trod-trodden
wake-woke-woken
weave-wove-woven
第五组,变音的词干元音后方接鼻音或卷舌音、边音以外其他种单一辅音的动词。在现代英语中,第五组动词已丧失了其内的一致性。
bid-bade-bidden
eat-ate-eaten
give-gave-given
lie-lay-lain-lying(注意,lie的现在分词也是不规则的,为lying)
see-saw-seen
sit-sat-sat
第六组,变音的词干元音在原始日耳曼语时期为a的动词。第六组动词已失去了其一致性,且依据许多不同的模式分成许多变化类。
draw-drew-drawn
forsake-forsook-forsaken
lade-laded-laden
shake-shook-shaken
shave-shaved-shaven
slay-slew-slain
stand-stood-stood
take-took-taken
第七组,这类动词的变化并非基于原印欧语词干元音变音的,这类动词的变化,在哥德语中以叠词的形式呈现,在其他日耳曼语的分支中,则以不规则的变音模式呈现。在现代英语里,第七组动词已经丧失了它的一致性。
beat-beat-beaten
blow-blew-blown
fall-fell-fallen
grow-grew-grown
hew-hewed-hewn
grow-grew-grown
hang-hung-hung
hold-held-held
know-knew-known
throw-threw-thrown
此外,一些情态动词、助动词be、have、do的变化也是不规则的。
be-am/is/are-was/were-been(be动词的现在时也是不规则的)
have-has-had-had (have的第三人称单数现在式也是不规则的)
do-did-done
can-could
may-might
must-must
shall-should
will-would
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
单词过去式
both are right
be(am/is)-was
are-were
e-came
go-went
do(does)-did
fly-flew
draw-drew
make-made
sing-sang
eat-ate
drink-drank
put-put
let-let
read-read
can-could
see-saw
meet-met
get-got
fet-fot
take-took
throw-threw
shall-should
win-won
know-kenw
begin-began
bend-bent
build-built
spend-spent
mean-meant
learn-learnt-learned
buy-bought
think-thought
teach-taught
catch-caught
speak-spoke
ride-rode
feel-felt
leave-left
give-gave
run-ran
ring-rang
sleep-slept
sweep-swept
keep-kept
sit-sat
swim-swam
say-said
tell-told
may-might
will-would
write-wrote
过去式的规则及单词过去式
A. 原型,过去式,和过去分词 完全不同
drink---drank----drunk
ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum
sing----sang----sung
sink----sank----sunk
blow----blew----blown
grow----grew----grown
know---knew---known
fly ----flew----flown
take----took----taken
shake----shook----shaken
drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written
rise---rose---risen
ride----rode----ridden
speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen
break----broke----broken
wake----woke----woken
freeze----froze----frozen
fet----fot----fotten
choose----chose----chosen
draw----drew----drawn
eat----ate----eaten
fall----fell----fallen
give----gave----given
hide----hid----hidden
see----saw----seen
do----did----done
B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同
bright----brought----brought
think----thought----thought
fight----fought----fought
buy----bought----bought
catch----caught----caught
sell----sold----sold
tell----told----told
say----said----said
pay----paid----paid
send----sent----sent
lend----lent----lent
spend----spent----spent
burn----burnt----burnt
learn----learnt----learnt
mean----meant----meant
feel----felt----felt
smell----smelt----smelt
sleep----slept----slept
sweep---slept----slept
leave----left----left
build----built----built
lose----lost----lost
get----got----got
meet----met----met
sit----sat----sat
shoot----shot----shot
lead----led----led
spit----spat----spat
have----had----had
hold----held----held
make----made----made
stand----stood---stood
hear----heard----heard
find----found----found
dig----dug----dug
shine----shone----shone
understand----understood--understood win----won----won
C.原型与过去分词相同
e----came----e
run----ran----run
bee----became----bee
D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同
cast----cast----cast
cut----cut----cut
put----put----put
let----let----let
set----set----set
hit----hit----hit
shut----shut----shut
我就能找到这些了,望采纳,谢谢。
单词过去式(急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!)
argued. hurt
rang, thought
hurried, pleted
found, woke
followed, walked
held, wanted
动词过去式大全
以下为比较常用的动词的过去式,希望可以帮助到你:
1. am,is -was
2. are--were
3. 击败;敲打beat--beat
4. 成为/变成bee--became
5. 开始begin--began
6. 吹;刮blow--blew
7. 折断;打破break--broke
8. 带来bring--brought
9. 建设;建造build--built
10. 买buy--bought
11. 能,能够can--could
12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought
13. 选择;选choose--chose
14. 来e--came
15. 值cost--cost
16. 切;割;砍cut-cut-
17. 做do--did
18. 绘画;画draw--drew
19. 喝drink--drank
20. 驾驶drive--drove
21. 吃eat--eat
22. 掉下;降落fall--fell
23. 感到;感觉feel--felt
24. 发现;找到find--found
25. 飞fly--flew
26. 忘记fet-fot
27. 取;获得get--got
28. 给give--gave
29. 去;走go--went
30. 种植;成长grow--grew
31. 有/吃have/has--had
32. 听见hear--heard
33. 保持keep--kept
34. 知道;认识know--knew
35. 学习;学会learn-learnt/learned
36. 离开;落下leave--left
37. 借出/给lend— lent
38. 让let--let
39. 位于lie--lay
40. 丢失lose--lost
41. 可以may--might
42. 意味;意思mean---meant
43. 遇见/到meet--met
44. 放put--put
45. 读read --read注意读法不同/e/
46. 骑ride--rode
47. 铃响ring--rang
48. 跑run--ran
49. 说say--said
50. 看见;看望see--saw
51. 卖sell--selt
52. 送send--sent
53. 将;应该shall--should
54. 照耀shine--shone
55. 唱sing--sang
56. 坐sit--sat
57. 睡觉sleep--slept
58. 闻;嗅smell--smelt
59. 说;讲speak--spoke
60. 花费;度过spend--spent
61. 站stand--stood
62. 扫;拖地sweep--swept
63. 游泳swim--swam
64. 拿走;带走take --took
65. 教teach--taught
66. 告诉;讲tell--told
67. 想;认为think--thought
68. 扔;掷throw--threw
69. 理解/明白understand--understood
70. 醒wake--woke
71. 穿;戴wear--wore
72. 将;愿will--would
73. 赢得;战胜win--won
74. 写write—wrote
1
abide
abode, abided
abode, abided
2
arise
arose
arisen
3
awake
awoke
awaked, awoken
4
be
was
been
5
bear
bore
borne, born
6
beat
beat
beaten
7
bee
became
bee
8
befall
befell
befallen
9
beget
begot
begotten
10
begin
began
begun
11
behold
beheld
beheld
12
bend
bent
bent
13
bereave
bereaved, bereft
bereaved, bereft
14
beseech
besought
besought
15
beset
beset
beset
16
bet
bet, betted
bet, betted
17
betake
betook
betaken
18
bethink
bethought
bethought
19
bid
bade, bid
bidden, bid
20
bind
bound
bound
21
bite
bit
bitten, bit
22
bleed
bled
bled
23
blend
blended, blent
blended, blent
24
bless
blessed, blest
blessed, blest
25
blow
blew
blown
26
break
broke
broken
27
breed
bred
bred
28
bring
brought
brought
29
broadcast
broadcast, broadcasted
broadcast, broadcasted
30
build
built
built
31
burn
burnt, burned
burnt, burned
32
burst
burst
burst
33
buy
bought
bought
34
cast
cast
cast
35
catch
caught
caught
36
chide
chided, chid
chided, chidden
37
choose
chose
chosen
38
cleave
clove, cleft
cloven, cleft
39
cling
clung
clung
40
clothe
clothed, clad
clothed, clad
41
e
came
e
42
cost
cost
cost
43
creep
crept
crept
44
crow
crowed, crew
crowed
45
cut
cut
cut
46
dare
dared, durst
dared
47
deal
dealt
dealt
48
dig
dug
dug
49
dive
dived; (US) dove
dived
50
do
did
done
51
draw
drew
drawn
52
dream
dreamt, dreamed
dreamt, dreamed
53
drink
drank
drunk
54
drive
drove
driven
55
dwell
dwelt
dwelt
56
eat
ate
eaten
57
fall
fell
fallen
58
feed
fed
fed
59
feel
felt
felt
60
fight
fought
fought
61
find
found
found
62
flee
fled
fled
63
fling
flung
flung
64
fly
flew
flown
65
forbear
forbore
forborne
66
forbid
forbade, forbad
forbidden
67
forecast
forecast, forecasted
forecast, forecasted
68
foreknow
foreknew
foreknown
69
foresee
foresew
foreseen
70
foretell
foretold
foretold
71
fet
fot
fotten
72
five
fave
fiven
73
forsake
forsook
forsaken
74
forswear
forswore
forsworn
75
freeze
froze
frozen
76
gainsay
gainsaid
gainsaid
77
get
got
got; (US) gotten
78
gild
gilded, gilt
gilded
过去式大全
sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
e —— came get —— got mean —— meant
bee —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
相关参考
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