知识大全 重安装gentoo 2005.1 for AMD64版经验

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  硬件背景     amd + ati pro G DDR    安装网络     我的是动态ip    #dhcpcd HD eth     不要忘记chroot后要#emerge sync    重点是一些配置文件    /etc/nf  代码:    # These settings were set by the catalyst build script that automatically built  this stage  # Please consult /etc/nf example for a more detailed example  CFLAGS= pipe O   CHOST= x _ pc linux gnu   CXXFLAGS= $CFLAGS   USE= gnome kde alsa X qt gtk ipv cjk gtk acpi ati   GENTOO_MIRRORS=   /mirror/gentoo     配置文件   /etc/fstab:  代码:    # /etc/fstab: static file system information   # $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo src/rc scripts/etc/fstab v / /   : : vapier Exp $  #  # noatime turns off atimes for increased performance (atimes normally aren t  # needed; notail increases performance of ReiserFS (at the expense of storage  # efficiency)  It s safe to drop the noatime options if you want and to  # switch beeen notail / tail freely   #  # See the manpage fstab( ) for more information     # <fs>         <mountpoint>  <type>     <opts>     <dump/pa  ss>    # NOTE: If your BOOT partition is ReiserFS add the notail option to opts   /dev/hdd         /boot      ext       noauto noatime    /dev/hdd         /        ext       noatime       /dev/hdd         none      swap      sw          /dev/cdroms/cdrom    /mnt/cdrom   iso      noauto ro      #/dev/fd         /mnt/floppy   auto      noauto          # NOTE: The next line is critical for boot!  proc          /proc      proc      defaults         # glibc and above expects tmpfs to be mounted at /dev/shm for  # POSIX shared memory (shm_open shm_unlink)   # (tmpfs is a dynamically expandable/shrinkable ramdisk and will  # use almost no memory if not populated with files)  shm           /dev/shm    tmpfs      nodev nosuid noexec     内核配置文件   **************************************************************************  最主要的选项handbook都已经提到了 根据handbook编译的内核基本可以启动  当然也可以用genkernel  每个人对内核的要求不一样 而且这个文件太长 不贴出来了  **************************************************************************    /boot/grub/nf  **************************************  这个文件默认启动windows  root(hd )是因为安装linux的盘是slave  **************************************  代码:    #default windows  default   timeout   #splashimage=(hd )/grub/splash xmp gz    #gentoo linux    title=gentoo linux   root (hd )  kernel /kernel root=/dev/hdd     #windows    title=windows xp  rootnoverify (hd )  makeactive  chainloader +     ~/ bashrc  *******************************************************  这个文件的配置基本可以运行scim了  当然需要  #emerge scim  #ACCEPT_KEYWORDS= ~amd emerge scim pinyin  小心上面不要写错 感谢日月改正  *******************************************************  代码:    # /etc/skel/ bashrc:  # $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo x /app shells/bash/files/dot bashrc v /    / : : vapier Exp $  #  # This file is sourced by all *interactive* bash shells on startup   # including some apparently interactive shells such as scp and rcp  # that can t tolerate any output     # Test for an interactive shell  There is no need to set anything  # past this point for scp and rcp and it s important to refrain from  # outputting anything in those cases   if [[ $ != *i* ]]; then  # Shell is non interactive  Be done now  return  fi    # Shell is interactive  It is okay to produce output at this point   # though this example doesn t produce any  Do setup for  # mand line interactivity     # colors for ls etc  Prefer ~/ dir_colors #   if [[ f ~/ dir_colors ]]; then  eval `dircolors b ~/ dir_colors`  else  eval `dircolors b /etc/DIR_COLORS`  fi  alias ls= ls color=auto     # Change the window title of X terminals  case $TERM in  xterm*|rxvt*|Eterm)  PROMPT_MAND= echo ne \\ ] ;$USER@$HOSTNAME%% *:$PWD/$  HOME/~\\   ;;  screen)  PROMPT_MAND= echo ne \\ _$USER@$HOSTNAME%% *:$PWD/$HO  ME/~\\ \\\\   ;;  esac    LANG= en_US utf   export LC_CTYPE= en_US utf   export XMODIFIERS= @im=SCIM   export GTK_IM_MODULE= scim   export QT_IM_MODULE= scim     # unment the following to activate bash pletion:  #[ f /etc/profile d/bash pletion ] && source /etc/profile d/bash pletion    ~/ xinitrc  (这个是启动kde的)  代码:    exec startkde  #exec gnome session  #exec wmaker    安装ati pro驱动   ********************************  #emerge ati drivers  (配置X命令)  #/opt/ati/bin/fglrxconfig  ********************************    /etc/X /nf    代码:    # File: nf  # File generated by fglrxconfig (C) ATI Technologies a substitute for xf config     # Note by ATI: the below copyright notice is there for servicing possibly  # pending third party rights on the file format and the instance of this file   #  # Copyright (c) by The XFree Project Inc   #  # Permission is hereby granted free of charge to any person obtaining a  # copy of this sofare and associated documentation files (the Sofare )   # to deal in the Sofare without restriction including without limitation  # the rights to use copy modify merge publish distribute sublicense   # and/or sell copies of the Sofare and to permit persons to whom the  # Sofare is furnished to do so subject to the following conditions:  #  # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in  # all copies or substantial portions of the Sofare   #  # THE SOFARE IS PROVIDED AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EXPRESS OR  # IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY   # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT  IN NO EVENT SHALL  # THE XFREE PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY   # WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT TORT OR OTHERWISE ARISING FROM OUT OF  # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE  # SOFARE   #  # Except as contained in this notice the name of the XFree Project shall  # not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale use or other  # dealings in this Sofare without prior written authorization from the  # XFree Project   #    # **********************************************************************  # Refer to the XF Config( / ) man page for details about the format of  # this file   # **********************************************************************    # cha138/Article/program/Oracle/201311/16883

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